{
  "node_id": "eu-ai-act-article-73-penalties",
  "title": "EU AI Act Article 99 - Penalties",
  "domain": "AI Governance & Law",
  "version": "1.0.1",
  "last_updated": "2026-07-02",
  "bluf": "EU AI Act Regulation 2024/1689 Article 99 requires Member States to lay down rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the EU AI Act, establishing maximum administrative fine levels as a floor for national penalty regimes - up to…",
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    "eu-ai-act-article-5-prohibited-practices",
    "eu-ai-act-article-16-provider-obligations",
    "eu-ai-act-article-70-national-competent-authorities"
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    {
      "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 - Article 99: Penalties",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu",
      "relevance": "Primary EU AI Act provision establishing the mandatory minimum penalty ceiling structure for Member State implementing legislation, including the three-tier maximum fine levels (35 million EUR or 7% / 15 million EUR or 3% / 7.5 million EUR or 1.5% of worldwide annual turnover), the SME and start-up reduced maximum fines, and the requirement for Member States to lay down national penalty rules"
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    {
      "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 - Article 5: Prohibited AI Practices",
      "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu",
      "relevance": "EU AI Act provisions establishing the prohibited AI practices that attract the highest penalty tier under Article 99 (EUR 35 million or 7% of worldwide annual turnover), establishing the compliance priority that the penalty framework places on prohibition compliance above all other EU AI Act obligations"
    }
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}