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  "node_id": "paris-ai-action-summit-2025",
  "title": "Paris AI Action Summit 2025 - Statement on Inclusive and Sustainable AI for People and Planet",
  "domain": "AI Governance & Law",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "last_updated": "2026-04-28",
  "bluf": "The Paris AI Action Summit, held on 10-11 February 2025 at the Grand Palais under the French presidency of the EU Council, was the third international AI safety summit in the Bletchley Process - it adopted the 'Statement on Inclusive and Sustainable AI for People and Planet' signed by over 60 countries and international organisations; critically, the United States and United Kingdom declined to sign the Paris statement, reflecting significant geopolitical divergence in AI governance philosophy between the EU-led approach emphasising inclusive governance, sustainable development, and multilateral regulation and the US Trump administration's pro-innovation, anti-regulation stance (as reflected in Executive Order 14179 of 20 January 2025 revoking Biden's EO 14110 on Safe and Trustworthy AI); the Paris summit focused on five thematic pillars: (1) the public interest in AI (governance and public good); (2) the future of work and AI; (3) innovation and culture; (4) trust and global AI governance; (5) AI and sustainable development; it launched the 'International Panel on AI Safety' (IPAIS) as a scientific advisory body to inform AI governance, and produced a separate 'Scientific Declaration on AI' signed by researchers; the summit's governance outcome was significant primarily for demonstrating the limits of international AI governance consensus rather than producing new binding commitments.",
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}