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IETF RFC 9068 - JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Access Tokens: Self-Contained Token Standard

IETF RFC 9068 (October 2021) defines a standardized JSON Web Token (JWT) profile for OAuth 2.0 access tokens, specifying required claims (iss, exp, aud,…

What IETF RFC 9068 - JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Access Tokens: Self-Contained Token Standard requires

IETF RFC 9068 (October 2021) defines a standardized JSON Web Token (JWT) profile for OAuth 2.0 access tokens, specifying required claims (iss, exp, aud, sub, client_id, iat, jti), the at+JWT content type header, optional authorization claims (scope, groups, roles, entitlements, authorization_details), and resource server validation procedures; the profile enables self-contained access tokens that resource servers can validate locally using the authorization server's public key without calling the introspection endpoint on every request, reducing latency and improving resilience for distributed API architectures.

Pillar: Workflow Automation · Authority: Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) - OAuth Working Group · Version: 2021-10 · Last updated:

Primary source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9068

SHA-256 integrity: 7d98df66af2d7041be1eaa510e3afe0a0b71be6327454173f083f517797d55a1

Primary Citations — 6 traced to source

  • {"title":"RFC 9068 - JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Access Tokens (October 2021)","url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9068","section":"Section 2.2 - Required Claims; Section 4 - Validating JWT Access Tokens at the resource server; Section 5 - Security Considerations for token binding and audience","instrument_type":"Technical Standard"}
  • {"title":"RFC 7519 - JSON Web Token (JWT)","url":"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7519","section":"Section 4 - JWT Registered Claim Names (iss, sub, aud, exp, iat, jti) used as required claims in RFC 9068; Section 5 - JOSE Header parameters including typ","instrument_type":"Technical Standard"}

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