What IPPC ISPM 11: Pest Risk Analysis for Quarantine Pests requires
IPPC ISPM 11 sets the methodology for Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) for quarantine pests, the scientific basis for any phytosanitary import measure under the WTO SPS Agreement. The standard prescribes a three-stage PRA process: Stage 1 Initiation (identifying the pest or pathway requiring analysis), Stage 2 Pest Risk Assessment (probability of introduction, establishment and spread, and economic, environmental and social consequences), Stage 3 Pest Risk Management (identification of phytosanitary measures proportionate to assessed risk). PRAs must be technically justified, transparent, and based on current scientific information. ISPM 11 is the only legitimate basis for an importing country to impose phytosanitary import measures more restrictive than international standards under WTO SPS the relevant article; absence or inadequacy of PRA exposes the measure to WTO challenge.
Pillar: Agriculture & Agritech · Authority: International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) Secretariat, FAO · Version: 1.0.0 · Last updated:
Primary source: https://www.ippc.int/en/publications/639/
SHA-256 integrity: e769a72b53f9c510e5fc738ba3b0f9800e8b6fa5cd74e67d853c752cc0571ae8
Primary Citations — 7 traced to source
- IPPC ISPM 11 Pest Risk Analysis for Quarantine Pests, revised 2013, amended 2017
- IPPC ISPM 2 Framework for Pest Risk Analysis (2007)
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