What Martinique - GDPR and French Data Protection Law (Loi Informatique et Libertés) requires
Martinique, as an outermost region of France and the European Union under the TFEU outermost regions framework, is fully subject to the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the French Loi Informatique et Libertés (Data Processing, Files and Freedoms Act, Law No. 78-17 of 6 January 1978), as modified by Law No. 2018-493 of 20 June 2018 to incorporate GDPR obligations into French national law. The supervisory authority for data protection in Martinique is the Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL), which has full enforcement powers across all French territory including the overseas departments. Organisations processing personal data in Martinique must comply with all GDPR obligations: establishing a lawful basis for each processing activity, maintaining a Record of Processing Activities (RoPA), implementing data subject rights procedures (access, rectification, erasure, restriction, portability, and objection), notifying personal data breaches to CNIL within 72 hours, conducting data protection impact assessments (DPIAs) for high-risk processing, appointing a Data Protection Officer (DPO) where required, and implementing safeguards for international data transfers outside the European Economic Area. CNIL may impose administrative fines of up to EUR 20 million or 4% of global annual turnover for serious GDPR violations.
Pillar: Data Protection & Privacy · Authority: Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL), French Republic · Version: 1.0.0 · Last updated:
Primary source: https://www.cnil.fr
SHA-256 integrity: 80fe9acef9e34fdc6f2d5e6c833dc0770a7ee5a9058ea51c563e0af59e5985ee
Primary Citations — 6 traced to source
- EU General Data Protection Regulation - directly applicable in Martinique as a French overseas department and EU outermost region
- French Loi Informatique et Libertés No. 78-17 of 6 January 1978, as modified by Law No. 2018-493 of 20 June 2018 on the Protection of Personal Data
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