What Nigeria Public Procurement Act 2007 (Act No. 14 of 2007) and the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) requires
The Nigeria Public Procurement Act 2007 (Act No. 14 of 2007) assented to 4 June 2007 is the principal federal Nigerian statute governing procurement of goods, works, and services by all federal procuring entities of the Federal Government of Nigeria including federal ministries, federal extra-ministerial offices, federal agencies, government-owned companies, and partially-government-funded entities. The 2007 Act was enacted as part of the broader Nigerian public sector reform agenda following the recommendations of the Public Procurement Reform Strategy. The Act establishes the National Council on Public Procurement (NCPP) as the policy organ and the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) as the regulatory body. The Nigeria Open Contracting Portal (Nigeria Open Contracting Standard / NOCS, opencontracting.gov.ng) and the eGP Nigeria platform are the federal e-procurement platforms. Procurement methods established by the 2007 Act comprise (a) Open Competitive Bidding (sec. 24, the default open public procurement method), (b) Two-Stage Tendering (sec. 39, for complex acquisitions), (c) Request for Proposals (sec. 39, for consultancy services), (d) Request for Quotations (sec. 41, for low-value goods and services), (e) Direct Procurement (sec. 42, sole-source under prescribed exceptions including emergency, sole supplier for technical reasons, prior failed bidding, and proprietary items), (f) Restricted Tendering (sec. 39, with prequalification), and (g) Emergency Procurement (sec. 43, for emergencies). The 2007 Act introduced strengthened integrity provisions including the Code of Conduct for Public Officers in Procurement, supplier debarment under sec. 58, anti-corruption commitments under sec. 56, and the offence of fraud and corruption in procurement under sec. 58. Nigeria is NOT a party to the WTO Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) but is a party to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), UNCAC, and the African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption. State-level procurement is governed by parallel state public procurement laws including the Lagos State Public Procurement Law 2011.
Pillar: Public Sector & Government Procurement · Authority: National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Senate and House of Representatives, legislative authority); President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (assent authority); National Council on Public Procurement (NCPP, policy organ); Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP, regulatory body); Office of the Auditor-General for the Federation (OAuGF) for procurement audit; Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) for procurement integrity · Version: 1.0.0 · Last updated:
Primary source: https://www.bpp.gov.ng/
SHA-256 integrity: 61263314cf67137ecd3139f4a4274e4f5bd2cfd67f0bc048adf14420e5047f2a
Primary Citations — 10 traced to source
- Nigeria Public Procurement Act 2007 (Act No. 14 of 2007) - principal federal Nigerian statute on public procurement
- Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) - regulatory body established under the 2007 Act
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