What EU AI Act Collective Redress for Affected Persons - Representative Actions via Article 110 and Directive (EU) 2020/1828 requires
The draft EU AI Act article that would have allowed affected persons to mandate not-for-profit bodies to act on their behalf, modelled on GDPR Article 80, was not retained in the final Regulation (EU) 2024/1689; in the final Act, Article 82 instead concerns compliant AI systems which present a risk. Collective redress for AI Act infringements runs through Directive (EU) 2020/1828 on representative actions for the protection of the collective interests of consumers: Article 110 of the AI Act adds Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as point (68) of Annex I to that Directive, so qualified entities designated by Member States can bring representative actions seeking injunctive measures, redress measures, or both where AI Act infringements harm the collective interests of consumers. Individuals also hold the Article 85 right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority and the Article 86 right to explanation of individual decision-making.
Pillar: AI Governance & Law · Authority: European Commission · Version: 1.1.0 · Last updated:
Primary source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32024R1689
SHA-256 integrity: c58b9951e28b6681b4ba5fbb9006cdb0990ab0d855f729fb379a06f60fd2d20b
Primary Citations — 6 traced to source
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 - Article 110: Amendment to Directive (EU) 2020/1828
- Directive (EU) 2020/1828 on representative actions for the protection of the collective interests of consumers and repealing Directive 2009/22/EC
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