What Directive 2014/104/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 November 2014 on certain rules governing actions for damages under national law for infringements of the competition law provisions of the Member States and of the European Union requires
This Directive establishes a harmonized framework across EU Member States for private enforcement of competition law, requiring national courts to ensure full compensation for harm caused by infringements of EU or national competition rules under Article 101 or 102 TFEU. It mandates rules on evidence disclosure, joint and several liability, limitation periods, and protection for leniency applicants under Article 5 and Article 11.
Pillar: Competition & Antitrust · Authority: European Parliament and Council of the European Union · Version: 1.0.0 · Last updated:
Primary source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32014L0104
SHA-256 integrity: 26065dd16defde876bb9e16b6aefce1042deabfc5d5cd6f19e5786b06827af49
Primary Citations — 5 traced to source
- Directive 2014/104/EU, Article 1 - Purpose and scope
- Directive 2014/104/EU, Article 3 - Full compensation for harm
+ 3 more citations (full bibliography, deterministic workflow, actionable schema and crosswalks) included in the vault unlock — $0.01 via Skyfire / L402 / Direct Base USDC.
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